All posts by Carmen Gomaro

Carmen Gomaro - leading international news and investigative reporter. Worked at various media outlets in Spain, Argentina and Colombia, including Diario de Cádiz, CNN+, Telemadrid and EFE.

The German philosopher who fights against morality as a spectacle

There are prophetic books, and the most recent work by German philosopher Philipp Hübl falls into that category. It cautions readers that the label of “morality” does not always reflect what lies inside, and delves into the concept of morality becoming a status symbol. Applied to the realm of politics, Hübl’s analysis of the public display of this virtue is truly impactful. “When self-presentation of morality takes precedence over addressing real issues, we have a problem,” he emphasizes in his interview with Süddeutsche Zeitung. Although he refrains from naming specific politicians who have made morality their calling card, recent examples are not hard to come by.

Furthermore, these observations are made within societies that tend to collectively moralize, without being excessively moralistic. Hübl argues that in today’s political and cultural battles, we witness a prevalence of high-pitched but ineffective moral rhetoric across the entire political spectrum – from progressive identity politics to the conservative-religious camp. To illustrate this point, he cites the outrage and insults hurled by hashtag activists towards celebrities for things they tweeted years ago while under the influence or for opportunistic reasons. “The objective of such criticism is to signal loyalty to one’s own group or to weaponize morality against competitors, rather than genuinely striving to create positive change,” Hübl argues. “This approach hinders societal development, promoting superficial symbolic policies and even distorting research and anti-discrimination measures.”

According to Hübl, this phenomenon is rooted in anthropology. “Our moral standing is important to us. Everyone wants to project a certain image of themselves in the public sphere. Even when organizing a child’s birthday party, part of us wants other parents to recognize the effort we put into it,” he explains.

Hübl believes that the spectacle of morality gained particular momentum about a decade ago, when social media platforms introduced features allowing public reactions to others’ behavior. This era saw the rapid proliferation of terms associated with social justice, such as “sexism,” “racism,” and “inclusion.” Individuals began to realize that everything they said online would be morally judged by others. Consequently, reputation management became a priority. Negative reactions and criticism began to shape debates on issues that neither improved nor worsened society, regardless of how they were addressed. This gave rise to suspicions that the focus was more on staging grievances rather than driving genuine progress.

Politics is an infinite theater of sorts, and with the advent of digitalization, politicians have taken the spectacle of morality to new heights. In a small town, if someone boasts about being helpful but is never present when help is actually needed, they would be labeled a liar. In the realm of digital media, where personal acquaintance is absent, thousands of people pass moral judgment. This landscape serves as the perfect breeding ground for satisfying the thirst for status, establishing moral prestige, and showcasing blameless morality or victimhood at the hands of the presumed “wrong side.”

Pressure grows to achieve a truce in Gaza to prevent the Israeli offensive in Rafah

In an attempt to reach a truce in the Gaza Strip, Egypt has restarted negotiations with Israel and Hamas. However, there is growing frustration among mediators such as Cairo and Doha, who question the effectiveness of their role as intermediaries. Adding to this is the Israeli offensive in Gaza, resulting in numerous deaths and worsening famine conditions due to soaring temperatures in the summer.

While specific details of the proposed deal have not been disclosed, it is known that Israel suggested an external Arab force to oversee security in Gaza, a suggestion rejected by Hamas. The Palestinian organization insists on a complete withdrawal of Israeli forces for a permanent truce, which apparently is not part of the current ceasefire initiative.

Initially, it was speculated that all hostages held by Hamas, around 130 captives, would be released. However, this number has been reduced to 30 or 40, indicating a possible agreement to only free women and children. In return, Israel would release dozens of Palestinian detainees and observe a pause in the 40-day offensive.

US President Joe Biden has called on Egypt and Qatar to make every effort for the release of hostages and an immediate ceasefire. Hamas claims to be studying the proposal and aims to respond quickly. On the other hand, Israel has reportedly refused to send a delegation to Cairo.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has emphasized that Hamas stands between a ceasefire and the people of Gaza. He hopes that Hamas will make the right decision and bring about a fundamental change in the situation. The truce agreement, if reached, could prevent an Israeli invasion of Rafah, a city in Gaza housing over a million displaced Palestinians.

However, opinions within the Israeli Government vary on the ceasefire agreement and the ground offensive in Gaza. The Minister of National Security threatens to dismantle the Government if any concessions are made to Hamas. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sees the operation in Rafah and the hostage release negotiations as separate issues, vowing to achieve total victory regardless of a truce agreement.

Miguel Lamperti, the uncrowned king who explains the Belgian love affair with paddle tennis

Last week, Brussels was host to the top padel players in the world. Among them were the number 1 ranked players, Coello and Tapia, who have established their dominance in the sport. The tournament provided a platform for both established and up-and-coming couples to showcase their skills. Notably, the newly formed pair of Galán and Chingotto made an impressive run, reaching the final and ultimately clinching victory on Sunday. The event took place at the stunning Gare Maritime facilities, which added to the overall experience.

Padel has been gaining popularity not only in traditional hotspots like Sweden, the Netherlands, and Italy, but also in Belgium. Over the past decade, the country has witnessed a significant growth in the number of courts, clubs, and coaches. The surge in popularity has led to a high demand for bookings, with some days fully booked until 10:00 p.m. Additionally, key figures such as Yannik Carrasco have invested in padel facilities, and local brands have emerged to cater to the growing fan base. The Premium Padel fans, numbering in the thousands, were an enthusiastic presence throughout the event.

While the star players naturally attracted attention and media coverage, the week belonged to the veteran Miguel Lamperti. At 45 years old, Lamperti is a legend in the sport, known for his charismatic personality both on and off the court. The stands erupted with chants of “Miguel, Miguel” as Lamperti secured an epic victory in the round of 16. On Friday, Lamperti and his partner Belluati put up a fierce fight against the top-ranked players, coming close to a stunning upset with two match points. Despite the loss, the crowd’s support for Lamperti was unwavering, as he embodies the passion and resilience that the Belgian fans appreciate.

Lamperti’s story exemplifies the Belgians’ unwavering passion not only for padel but also for life itself. Much like Lamperti, the Belgians have a reputation for bouncing back from adversity. They symbolize the old guard of padel, contrasting with the younger players who rely on their physical prowess. Lamperti’s fearless approach to the game resonated with the crowd, as he charged forward against seemingly insurmountable odds. Although victory may have been out of reach, the Belgian spirit of constantly pushing forward and never giving up was evident throughout Lamperti’s performance.

Lamperti is a beloved national hero, embodying an irreverent spirit in a country that values order and predictability within chaos. His passionate performance ignites a sense of awakening in the inhibited Belgian culture and inspires faith in overcoming personal barriers. Lamperti appeals to those who yearn to join the dance floor at parties but find themselves hesitating to take the first step. He possesses the qualities that many aspire to have: enthusiasm, audacity, and a complete disregard for danger. Lamperti plays without overthinking, seizing his turn on the court as if he were a world-renowned player, disregarding his own physical limitations. Despite facing numerous obstacles, Lamperti continues to believe in his abilities and gives his all in every match. He may not always emerge victorious, but his determined spirit and resilience resonate deeply with the Belgian audience.

The Government gains more power in Indra: Marc Murtra assumes executive functions almost three years after his arrival

The Indra Board has made the decision to grant executive functions to Marc Murtra, who was previously the non-executive president of the company and a key figure for the government within the organization. This comes two years after Murtra joined the Board of Directors and after initially being denied these functions. The granted powers will be limited to opening new markets and managing institutional relationships, while the day-to-day business operations will continue to be overseen by José Vicente of the Mozos.

The director’s increased responsibilities were agreed upon through a joint proposal by Murtra and De los Mozos, which was unanimously approved by the Appointments Committee. The committee consists of three independent directors.

Initially, the government intended for Murtra to become the executive president of the group following the dismissal of Fernando Abril-Martorell in 2021. However, due to Murtra’s lack of experience in managing companies, the independent directors on the Board rejected the government’s proposal.

The government’s intervention caused instability within Indra. The independent directors who rejected Murtra were subsequently dismissed with the cooperation of Indra’s government partners: Amber Capital, Joseph Oughourlian’s fund (Prisa), and Sapa Placencia, a Basque company owned by the Aperribay family who also own the Royal Society. This maneuver prompted an investigation by the National Securities Market Commission (CNMV), which confirmed the cooperation and coordination of these shareholders, with Murtra’s active involvement.

Eventually, new independent directors were nominated, leading to a solution that allowed Murtra to continue as non-executive president alongside Ignacio Mataix as CEO. However, Mataix was dismissed in March 2023, raising doubts once again about Indra’s independence and the influence of the government.

The appointment of De los Mozos, a figure with no political ties to the government and a strong business background, was seen as a resolution to the governance crisis. It also helped build relationships with the People’s Party (PP) and contributed to a significant increase in the company’s stock market performance since May 2023, with a rise of over 50%.

However, the latest move to reinforce Murtra’s position raises concerns about the company’s governance. Good governance practices dictate that the president should be non-executive and independent from the CEO.

According to Indra, Murtra’s new functions will be carried out “in coordination with the operational and business leadership of the CEO, whose delegated powers remain unchanged.” The company states that this delegation of executive functions will allow Murtra to focus more on corporate aspects, expanding into new markets where Indra currently lacks presence, and engaging with public administrations, governments, and international organizations, in line with the company’s position in the Defense market and the current geopolitical context.

Prior to this appointment, Murtra had already been gaining influence within the Board of Directors, first as the president of the Strategy Commission and later as the president of the Executive Delegate Commission.

On Monday, Indra will present its first results under its new strategic plan, which involves growth in the space and defense sector. The attention will once again shift to the leadership decisions within the company after almost a year of institutional stability.

In a statement, De los Mozos later said, “After a year at Indra, and after a thorough analysis of the company, President Murtra and I have proposed reinforcing his functions at the corporate level. This is in line with our efforts to implement the Leading the Future Strategic Plan.”

The intrastory of Madrid's 0-4 in Munich that "changed everything": Rummenigge's "threat", Ancelotti's request to Bale…

“It was a threat and they took it as such in the locker room”. Yesterday, Real Madrid's landing in Munich brought back many memories on the expedition. Just 10 years ago, on April 29, 2014, the city where they were going to “burn up the trees”, as Rummenigge had warned, saw the white team achieve one of the great victories in its history in the European Cup , the first in the Bayern camp, the one that opened the portal to La Décima and the one that “changed everything”, they now admit in the club, on the path of a prodigious decade.

Only Carvajal, Nacho, Modric and Lucas Vázquez remain from that squad. Although he did not play in any official match that season, he did train with the first team, but the spirit of that night is still present in the coaching staff and in the Madrid management.. “Rummenigge says that the trees are going to burn, but right now I see that it is raining,” said Carlo Ancelotti ironically in the preview of that second leg.. Curiously, both have had a great friendship since the German's time at Inter in the eighties, and the manager ended up in tears when he had to fire Carletto from Bayern in 2017.

Today, ten years and five Champions Leagues after 0-4, the transalpine player once again guides the whites to the assault on the German city. Before hell for Madrid, now a “respected” rival, but without the philias and phobias of other times. All thanks to that win.

The emotional slab

The whites reached that tie after losing three years in a row in the semifinals. An emotional slab that ended Mourinho's era. The first was against Barça, but the last two, against Bayern and Dortmund, were the most painful. The reader will remember that penalty shootout at the Bernabéu, in 2012. The pitchers were Cristiano, Kaká, Xabi Alonso and Ramos. Only the Donostiarra scored. Things of destiny. Mourinho, kneeling on the grass, couldn't believe it.

In 2013, Madrid lost 4-1 in Dortmund and tried for an epic at home, but football denied them. The following year, with Ancelotti now in charge, chance crossed him again with Bayern, to which he was linked by an eternal condemnation of confrontations in Europe: defeat in the semifinals of 75-76 and 86-87, victory in the quarterfinals of 87-88, victory in the semifinals of 99-00, defeat in the semifinals of 00-01, victory in the quarterfinals of 01-02, victory in the round of 16 of 03-04, defeat in the second round of 06-07 and defeat in the semis of 11-12. That is, of the nine qualifying rounds, Madrid passed in four and was left out in five. It might not be a dramatic percentage, but the phobia came when analyzing the duels on German soil. The whites had not won any of the ten games in Munich.

“That phrase touched the soul”

Perhaps for that reason, because he knew that the statistics were in his favor, in 2014 Rummenigge said a phrase that stuck in the minds of that locker room.. «We must give them a hot bath. “In Munich even the trees are going to burn.”. Bathroom and fire. “That phrase, that threat, reached the soul of the squad,” they remember today in Valdebebas, where the pressure to achieve La Décima was enormous.

“Obsession”, as they define it, for that Champions League, Rummenigge's phrase, Guardiola's comments calling them “athletes” and the three semi-finals lost with Mourinho enraged a squad full of hunger that consummated its revenge, against Bayern and against Luck, April 29, 2014 at the Allianz Arena. Two goals from Ramos and two from Cristiano, two of those who had missed in that round in 2012.

«The Champions League owed me one after those penalties. I was worried because I was prepared, but it is a dream to play in the final,” he warned, without knowing what fate had in store for him.

Ancelotti's request to Bale

“It is better not to say anything,” Rummenigge replied in the stands.. “It has been a debacle”. The international media spoke of “humiliation” and “ridiculousness”. In Valdebebas, the coaching staff still remembers Ancelotti's request to Bale: “90 minutes of sacrifice for Lisbon”. The Italian changed the system with respect to the first leg and went to 4-4-2 with Bale and Di María on the wings and Cristiano and Benzema as nines. The Welshman's effort helping Carvajal was key.

A couple of years later, Guardiola admitted that that second leg was “my biggest mistake as a coach”. A match that led to Kroos signing for Madrid that summer and that became a turning point towards a glorious decade, with the three consecutive Champions Leagues as its culmination.

It was also a giant blow for Bayern, who during these years have not been able to beat Madrid. After four games and two ties, they have gone 12 years without winning against the whites, who have won their last three visits to Allianz (0-4, 1-2 in 16-17 and 1-2 in 17-18) .

Nadal prefers the night to recover before facing Lehecka

Super Tuesday at the Caja Mágica will see Rafael Nadal and Carlos Alcaraz come together, marking their first time playing in the same tournament since November 2022 in Paris-Bercy. Nadal, the five-time champion of the Madrid Masters 1000, will face off against Jiri Lehecka, while Alcaraz, the winner of the last two editions, will have a rest day before his next match. Nadal expressed his respect for Lehecka’s skills, acknowledging his powerful serve and hard shots from the baseline. However, Nadal will have to navigate the challenge of recovering within a short timeframe, as he plays in the night session. Despite this, Nadal remains positive and looks forward to watching a football match after his own game.

Nadal’s journey in the tournament has been marked by overcoming hurdles, as he faced a tough match against Pedro Cachín, ultimately triumphing in three hours and four minutes. Nadal sees this as a step forward in his preparation for Roland Garros. He acknowledges the progress he has made since being in Manacor, where he struggled physically and lost to academy juniors. However, Nadal also raises doubts about the challenge of playing two consecutive days, noting it as unfamiliar territory in his recovery process.

In his final year in Madrid, Nadal is determined to take to the court and perform in front of the audience, whom he has always praised as the best. He emphasizes the difference between this year and previous ones, knowing that his body is more unpredictable after a two-year hiatus from playing. The schedule for the day had initially been planned to allow Nadal and Alcaraz to watch a football match but was changed due to the length and intensity of Nadal’s match. Instead, Daniil Medvedev and Alexander Bublik will open the day’s matches.

Lewandowski's head rescues second place for Barça against an inferior Valencia

To survive a season in which there is nothing more at stake than pride, Barça needed intelligence. A lot of it. Three times they utilized their superior expertise to outplay Valencia, scoring goals from corner kicks, recovering from their own mistakes with a header from Fermín and a hat trick from Lewandowski from a set piece. [Narrative and statistics (4-2)]

The culés were determined to celebrate Xavi’s continuation on a disappointing night that saw a series of errors from both teams. Valencia attempted to resist, relying on finding weaknesses in the culé defense whenever possible. This is where Peter Federico exploited Cubarsi’s coverage of Cancelo’s mistakes and challenged Ter Stegen with little success, much to the Catalans’ relief.

Fermín, on the other hand, had a clearer view as he soared through the air to head in a precise cross from Raphinha. It took Barça 22 minutes to decipher Baraja’s plans, and now they only had to manage them. However, things unraveled in the most unexpected way.

Despite being one of Barça’s most reliable players, Ter Stegen’s 12 clean sheets did not prevent him from making a poor clearance outside the penalty area, which ended up becoming an unintentional assist for Hugo Duro to meekly score. The game restarted, and before they knew it, another blow came. This time, Araujo overwhelmed Peter Federico, leading to a penalty that Pepelu did not miss. In just ten minutes, due to unforced errors, Valencia seemed to have the game in their grasp.

Xavi addressed the vulnerability on the left wing by sending Koundé to defend, while demanding an increase in intensity. Cancelo attempted a shot to the near post that Mamardashvili saved. The signs suggested that Valencia would struggle to hold their ground, as confirmed when Araujo’s header hit the post. Mamardashvili’s subsequent error unleashed the onslaught from Barça.

Yarek relied on him to relieve the pressure, waiting for the end of the first half. However, when Lamine Yamal pressured him, the Georgian goalkeeper made an error by using his body… and his hand. The VAR had to intervene, but Mamardashvili knew that his game was over. Valencia, relying on Jaume Domenech, had to endure.

Controversy and a siege

This was confirmed when, after the break, the siege continued. De Burgos failed to see a penalty in a clash between Iñigo Martínez and Peter Federico, and Lewandowski scored the equalizer, once again capitalizing on a corner kick, with a controversial offside position and Fermín’s influence.

Xavi had bolstered the Basque defense and midfield with Sergi Roberto. This adjustment was necessary as Raphinha, Fermín, and strategic plays engaged Barça in every match. Valencia had few weapons to overcome even the slightest setback.

They ran, fought, and tried to force errors, but with a disadvantage, it was an overwhelming task, even for the unyielding Hugo Duro, with little assistance from a Puerto Rican loaned from Real Madrid. Nevertheless, they attempted to hinder Barça’s progress to no avail. They had no choice but to withstand the relentless onslaught of corner kicks.

Jaume saved Araujo’s shot, Yarek saved Gündogan’s shot, but Pedri had to intervene to prevent Diego López from scoring when facing Ter Stegen. However, Valencia had no options left. Lewandowski emerged once again, scoring with another header, and delivering a final blow with a free kick that condemned them.

Valverde explains his "no" on penalties against City and Ancelotti vindicates himself: "Few thought he would be here…"

“Few here thought that I could be in this press room”. In the second response to the press conference, Carlo Ancelotti sent a message to those who listened to him. The Italian coach vindicated himself before playing in a new semi-final, the third in a row since he returned to Real Madrid. That’s how overwhelming the weight of history is, as he himself recalled when analyzing Bayern. “We have a lot of respect, they have had a spectacular tie against Arsenal and we have to look at that, the quality and history of this club, which is more or less the same as ours. And the history in the Champions League counts for a lot,” he declared.

There is one doubt above any other in their lineup this Wednesday: the name of the player who will accompany Antonio Rüdiger in the center of defense. And from his answer to a question about Tchouaméni, it seems that he could be the Frenchman, who would take the place of Nacho and Militao. “Tchouaméni will play. Where? “I don’t know,” he commented.. The Italian is not going to seat either Valverde or Kroos, and it would be very strange to see him do without Camavinga, so the only position that remains free is that of central defender. “Is Tchouaméni undefeated as a starter? Well, we won in Manchester on penalties without him,” he joked. “He will play,” he insisted.

The coach announced that he will not improvise. “There are two types of coaches, those who do nothing and those who harm their team. “I try to be among the first,” he admitted with a laugh.. “I know that I have been unfair in all the games, that is my role. “I can’t think about that.”

“I went to bed with regret”

Furthermore, the transalpine player explained the situation of Jeremy de León, the Puerto Rican footballer who has traveled with Madrid to Manchester and Munich despite not being called up.. Questioned about the theories of some fans, who believe that he does it out of a kind of superstition, Ancelotti was clear: “It is not because of a cabal. There are 19 players available and we need 10 and 10 to train. “We took Jeremy because talking to Raúl they told us that he trains well, is very serious and has a lot of quality.”

Previously, Fede Valverde had explained the reasons that led him to say “no” to taking a penalty during the shoot-out against Manchester City. “I went to bed with regret because I could have had the opportunity to leave that mark on Madrid, but I am one of those who likes to qualify no matter what and there are times when one has to put that pride aside and say ‘I’m not as prepared as I thought.’ Fatigue played tricks on me and the best thing that came to mind was to tell the coaching staff that I was not prepared to take the penalty. In the future I would love to prepare so that this does not happen again and be mentally prepared to shoot,” he reflected.

Monte Carlo Ancelotti’s redemption in press conference

Real Madrid, the Champions League and the inevitable

The issue is not just Madrid winning the Champions League, it’s the predictability of their victory. It’s the sense of inevitability that looms over the competition. From the moment they miraculously triumphed in Manchester to the final showdown at Wembley, we live through the process day after day, feeling frustrated that there are no Bayerns or Mbappés to challenge them, leaving us with little hope. It’s almost like it’s better to skip the games and go watch a movie instead.

As anti-Madrid fans, we all knew that Madrid would clinch La Enésima the moment they started resisting any form of challenge.

More weapons and less waiting: Zelensky asks NATO not to fail them again

The arrival of American weapons in Ukraine is gradually beginning, but President Volodymyr Zelensky is urging for them to be delivered to the frontlines immediately. Zelensky expressed at a press conference in Kyiv with NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg that the situation on the battlefield is directly dependent on the pace of ammunition supplies to Ukraine. Stoltenberg acknowledged that NATO members have not fulfilled their promises of military aid in recent months, but reassured that the flow of weapons and ammunition will increase.

With Russia intensifying long-range airstrikes on Ukraine’s energy sector, causing significant damage that will require time to repair, Zelensky emphasized the need for supplies of Patriot air defense launching systems. These cutting-edge weapons are crucial in countering Russian attacks with long-range missiles and drones.

Stoltenberg admitted, “I will be very honest with President Zelensky and with the Verkhovna Rada: NATO allies have not fulfilled what we promised in recent months. The United States spent six months negotiating the package, and European allies did not provide the ammunition we promised. But now I am sure that everything will change.”

Zelensky stressed the urgency of supporting the Ukrainian army without delay and expressed regret that he did not see any positive developments at the moment. He emphasized the need to accelerate the delivery process, stating, “Supplies have already partially started. They need to be faster since the Russian invading forces are advancing, taking advantage of Ukrainian weaknesses.”

During the negotiations, Stoltenberg and Zelensky discussed ways to repel Russian aggression, enhance interaction between Ukraine and NATO, and unify forces. The NATO Secretary General invited Zelensky to the alliance’s summit in Washington in July, but expressed doubts about Kyiv receiving an official invitation to join the alliance at that summit.

Stoltenberg explained, “When the right time comes, Ukraine will be able to immediately become a member of NATO. I look forward to the day when the Ukrainian flag flies over NATO headquarters. But to make this decision, we need the consent of all the allies. We need consensus, not a majority, which means we need the consent of the 32 members. And I don’t think we will reach an agreement like that before the July summit.”

Ukraine officially submitted a request to join NATO on September 30, 2022. Although the alliance members did not extend an official invitation to Ukraine at the NATO summit in Vilnius in July 2023, they agreed to simplify the country’s accession process. Stoltenberg believes Ukraine is moving closer to membership and stated, “We want it to join us as a full member as soon as possible.”

However, the immediate membership of Ukraine poses a problem for many analysts as it would obligate NATO to protect Ukraine, potentially leading to a direct armed conflict with Russia. Kyiv’s position is to receive an official promise of future alliance membership within a specific time frame.

While Western countries fear a direct confrontation with Russia, they also understand that a victory for Putin in Ukraine would negatively impact European security. Ukraine’s top military chief has warned of Russian offensive preparations, and Zelensky has repeatedly voiced concerns that a major offensive may occur at the end of May or June.

Regarding Ukraine’s needs, Zelensky explicitly mentioned the requirement for 155-caliber artillery, long-range weapons, and air defense systems, particularly Patriot systems. He stated, “This is what our partners have, and it should now work here in Ukraine to destroy Russian ambitions. Together with our allies, we must thwart the Russian offensive.” Russia maintains a larger military-age population and a stronger industrial base compared to Ukraine, but Ukraine receives more modern weapons and displays greater motivation to fight. However, there is still no clear formula among Kyiv’s allies on how to channel aid, and the US elections in November will influence the short-term future.

Stoltenberg assured reporters that “it is not too late for Ukraine to prevail.” He emphasized the urgency for NATO allies to fulfill their promises and translate commitments into actual deliveries of weapons and ammunition, expressing confidence in this happening.