The Generalitat Valenciana risks losing more than 1,600 million euros of unexecuted and unjustified European structural funds from the 2014-2020 Operational Program. The Ministry of Finance has sent a communication to the autonomous Administration in which it recalls that it has until December 31 to complete the administrative requirements of the 3,062 million euros that were assigned to the community within the framework of the distribution of the money allocated The cohesion that the European Commission released for Spain, according to sources from the Valencian Executive. Of that amount, around 65% of the resources remain to be justified, as reported this Wednesday by Jesús Gual, the new general director of European Funds of the regional government, chaired by the popular Carlos Mazón..
Gual has made responsible for the situation with which he has encountered the previous cabinet of the Botanic chaired by the socialist Ximo Puig. The Valencian Community is, behind Madrid and Catalonia, the third autonomous state in percentage terms with the worst capacity to absorb structural funds and European investments in the aforementioned period, according to data from the General Directorate of Urban and Regional Policy of the European Commission. dated September 8 collected by the specialized consulting firm Finnova. Andalusia also has 4.5 billion pending justification. The Board chaired by the also popular Juanma Moreno has hidden behind the fact that the execution and expense are not the same as the processing of the certification, for which there is a deadline of the entire year 2024, even 2025 in the case of Feder funds, defends himself.
Although there is a more or less general problem of low execution throughout Spain, the letter sent by María Jesús Montero's department has generated concern in the new Valencian Administration led in coalition by PP and Vox because they fear having to now assume a very accelerated management bureaucratic processing to avoid losing money without being responsible for the situation.
It is not because there are no projects, since there are barely 80 million euros not allocated to initiatives. The problem is the jam at the level of execution, justification and processing, factors in which, according to the same sources, the internal management computer platform that they have encountered does not help.. “They are funds that affect employment, social inclusion, training, education, research, innovation, technological development, investments in environmental decarbonization or competitiveness of SMEs,” Gual said in an interview with Cope.
The new director general put on the table a problem that has spread in many regional governments: the overlap of European funds derived from the recovery plans enabled by the Union due to the pandemic and the need to channel them. There is a lot of money to spend, but management capacity has not grown in the same way. The Generalitat must now carry out not only the pending processing of the 2014-2020 operational program, but also the Next Generation and the Recovery Mechanism (MMR) with execution deadlines until 2026. The Operational Program for the next six-year period 2021-2027 is also on the table..
The European Commission gives an extra period of three years to execute the resources allocated in the operational programs. The deadline is December 31, although sources linked to the management of community funds and projects point out that, in case of non-compliance, negotiations are usually opened by the Member States with the European Commission to enable extensions and make deadlines more flexible.. Extrapolating the data to the entire State, Spain has still not materialized 29,817 million euros of these funds of the 75,000 million that corresponded to it, which represents 40% of the total amount, according to Finnova.
It is the country with the worst percentage of fund absorption rate in the entire European Union. On the other side of the balance is Portugal, with a 97% absorption rate of funds, which, in addition, has allocated an extra 9,634 million euros to various projects..