The extremist group Hamas announced on Thursday that it will comply with any decision made by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) regarding a ceasefire in its conflict with Israel. Hamas stated that it will also release all hostages taken during the attacks on Israeli territory in exchange for the release of Palestinian prisoners held by Israel. The group emphasized that its commitment to a ceasefire is contingent upon Israel respecting the decision as well. The ICJ is scheduled to meet on Friday to determine whether to grant the precautionary measures requested by South Africa, which would require Israel to immediately cease its military operations in the Gaza Strip. However, the Israeli Government has made it clear that it does not intend to comply with such measures.

South Africa’s case against Israel, which accuses the country of having “genocidal intentions” towards the Palestinian population in Gaza, prompted the ICJ’s involvement. The court held hearings on the case on January 11 and 12, during which both sides presented their arguments. The Israeli Government expressed confidence that the ICJ would dismiss South Africa’s accusations, calling them “spurious and misleading.” Israel has justified its military offensive in Gaza as self-defense against Hamas and warned that any precautionary measures could hinder hostage rescue operations. Meanwhile, South Africa has urged the court to take measures aimed at protecting the rights of Palestinians under the Genocide Convention, alleging mass killings, forced displacement, and dehumanization by Israel.

The war between Israel and Hamas began on October 7 after a Hamas attack involving rockets and the infiltration of thousands of militants who carried out mass killings and kidnappings. In response, Israel launched a widespread military offensive on the Gaza Strip. The conflict has resulted in a significant loss of life, injuries, and displacement of Palestinians, leading to a dire humanitarian crisis. Previous truces have been attempted, resulting in the release of some hostages and prisoners. However, negotiations for a lasting ceasefire have not been successful, with Hamas reportedly seeking a permanent ceasefire while Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu opposes this idea. Netanyahu recently met with key government officials to discuss Israel’s response to the forthcoming ICJ ruling.